As parents, we often focus on milestones like first steps and first words—but healthy vision is just as vital to a child’s development. Undetected vision issues can make it difficult to read, focus, and participate in school or play. That’s why comprehensive eye exams are so important during early childhood.
At Junction Optometrists, Dr. Angela De Berardis help parents understand the best time to start routine eye exams and what signs may indicate a vision concern. Continue reading to learn how early eye care supports lifelong visual health and confidence.
When Should Children Have Their First Eye Exam?
“We recommend between the ages of three and four, before they start school,” she informed us. This timeline ensures that eye coordination, focus, and visual acuity are developing properly before classroom demands begin.
However, some children should be seen even earlier. If parents notice signs such as eye misalignment or a white pupil, Dr. Angela advises bringing them in before age one. Early evaluation can help prevent conditions like lazy eye (amblyopia) from affecting long-term vision.
Eye Exams for Young Children: Comfortable and Engaging
Many parents worry their child may be too young to cooperate during an exam, but there’s no need for concern. Dr. Angela explains that eye exams for little ones use images, shapes, and short videos instead of letter charts. These methods keep children engaged and comfortable while allowing the doctor to evaluate their eye health accurately.
Even toddlers can be examined effectively using simple observation and child-friendly tools, helping ensure every child receives the care they need, no matter their age or attention span.
The Importance of Annual Eye Exams
Once that first exam is complete, yearly visits are key.
“Children’s eyes grow and change quickly, and the visual demands change through the grade levels as well,” says Dr. De Berardis.
Regular exams allow your optometrist to track prescription changes, catch early signs of myopia, and ensure that both eyes are working together as they should. If you or your partner wear glasses, your child may have a higher likelihood of needing vision correction as well.
Screen Time and Eye Strain in Kids
With computers and phones, many parents worry about how screen time affects their children’s vision. According to Dr. Angela,
“It won’t directly damage the eyes, but it can lead to eye strain, fatigue, and computer vision syndrome.”
Encouraging regular breaks, outdoor play, and balanced screen habits helps reduce digital fatigue and supports healthier vision overall. Establishing these habits early sets your child up for long-term visual comfort.
Recognizing the Signs of Vision Problems
Children often adapt to vision issues without realizing something is wrong, so parents should watch for subtle cues. Warning signs may include:
- Squinting or frequent blinking
- Holding objects close to the face
- Tilting or turning the head to focus
- Sitting too close to the television or classroom board
A comprehensive eye exam can detect hidden issues like amblyopia—where one eye is weaker than the other—before it impacts development or learning.
Why a Pediatrician’s Vision Screening Isn’t Enough
While pediatrician visits often include a quick eye chart test, these screenings are not substitutes for a full eye exam. Dr. Angela explains that pediatricians focus mainly on basic distance vision, while optometrists evaluate depth perception, alignment, eye movement, and internal eye health.
Comprehensive exams at Junction Optometrists ensure that every aspect of your child’s visual system is functioning properly, providing the foundation for clear sight and successful learning.
Schedule Your Child’s Eye Exam in Toronto, Ontario
Healthy vision gives children the confidence to explore, learn, and thrive. Early and consistent eye care helps detect potential problems before they affect school performance or development.
At Junction Optometrists, our expert optometrists make pediatric exams fun, gentle, and informative for both kids and parents. Schedule your child’s comprehensive eye exam today and give them the advantage of clear, comfortable vision for years to come. Call us or request an appointment online to get started.
Frequently Asked Questions
At what age should my child have their first eye exam?
- Between ages three and four, or earlier if you notice eye misalignment, a white pupil, or anything unusual.
Can young children have an eye exam without knowing their letters?
- Yes. Eye exams use pictures, shapes, and videos designed to keep young children engaged.
How often should children have an eye exam?
- Once a year, to monitor vision changes and ensure healthy visual development.
Does too much screen time harm my child’s eyes?
- Not permanently, but it can cause eye strain and fatigue. Taking regular breaks and spending time outdoors helps maintain visual comfort.
Are pediatrician screenings enough?
- No. Comprehensive exams by an optometrist assess all aspects of vision and eye health, not just visual clarity.